EU Parliament’s €455M Upgrade: How Brussels’ Spaak Building Will Transform by 2031

EU Parliament to renovate Brussels building for €455M by 2031, led by Klarc consortium.
The main chamber of the European Parliament in Brussels, with delegates seated and flags displayed The main chamber of the European Parliament in Brussels, with delegates seated and flags displayed
The main hall of the European Parliament in Brussels, Belgium, with flags of member states and a central podium. By MDL.

Executive Summary

  • The European Parliament has appointed the Klarc consortium for a substantial €455 million upgrade of its Paul-Henri Spaak building in Brussels, with the design contract due by January 2025.
  • The renovation project, expected to run until 2031, aims to transform the building into a nearly energy-neutral facility.
  • The upgrade will also enhance the Spaak building’s safety and technical infrastructure, addressing its outdated status regarding contemporary energy performance and environmental benchmarks.
  • The Story So Far

  • The European Parliament’s Paul-Henri Spaak building, completed in 1992, is undergoing a substantial €455 million renovation because it no longer meets contemporary energy performance and environmental benchmarks. The extensive overhaul aims to transform the structure into a nearly energy-neutral facility, address critical safety and technical infrastructure deficiencies, and modernize what many EU officials consider an outdated legislative venue.
  • Why This Matters

  • The European Parliament’s €455 million, multi-year renovation of its Paul-Henri Spaak building represents a substantial investment aimed at modernizing a key EU legislative venue. This extensive project, slated for completion by 2031, underscores the institution’s commitment to environmental sustainability by transforming the building into a nearly energy-neutral facility, while also ensuring its operational efficiency, safety, and technological relevance for future parliamentary functions.
  • Who Thinks What?

  • The European Parliament views the €455 million renovation of its Paul-Henri Spaak building as essential to transform it into a nearly energy-neutral facility, enhance safety, and upgrade technical infrastructure, as the current structure no longer meets contemporary energy and environmental benchmarks.
  • Many EU officials consider the Paul-Henri Spaak building, nicknamed the “Caprice des dieux,” to be outdated, signaling a general consensus on the need for its modernization.
  • The European Parliament has quietly appointed a consortium of architects for a substantial €455 million upgrade of its Paul-Henri Spaak building in Brussels, with the design contract slated for January 2025. The renovation project, expected to run until 2031, aims to transform the building into a nearly energy-neutral facility while enhancing its safety and technical infrastructure.

    Project Scope and Rationale

    The extensive works target the 84,153-square-metre Spaak building, which houses the Parliament’s hemicycle for plenary sessions, along with numerous offices and media facilities. Despite its completion in 1992, the structure no longer meets contemporary energy performance and environmental benchmarks, prompting the need for a comprehensive overhaul.

    According to the Parliament’s communications team, the primary objective is a thorough environmental renovation to achieve significantly improved energy efficiency. Additionally, the project will address critical safety and technical facility upgrades, ensuring the building can meet the demands of modern legislative operations.

    The Klarc Consortium

    The contract was awarded to Klarc, a newly formed consortium comprising Kaan Architects, Low Architects, and Arcadis. This partnership was confirmed by the Parliament’s press service, which noted the consortium’s role in supporting the institution’s services throughout the project.

    Kaan Architects brings a notable portfolio to the project, including the renovation of the Royal Museum of Fine Arts in Antwerp, the Aalst library, and an ongoing assignment for the National Bank in Brussels. Their collaboration with the Antwerp-based firm Low Architects and Arcadis underscores the multidisciplinary approach to this significant undertaking.

    An Outdated Icon

    Affectionately, or perhaps critically, nicknamed the “Caprice des dieux” due to its distinctive cheese-like dome, the Spaak building has been widely considered outdated by many EU officials. This renovation signifies a crucial step towards modernizing one of the European Union’s key legislative venues.

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