Florida’s citrus industry, once the backbone of the nation’s orange and grapefruit juice supply, faced its most challenging year in 2024. Severe bacterial diseases and back-to-back hurricanes have severely impacted production levels, drawing concern and intervention from state lawmakers.
For many years, Florida has been a powerhouse in citrus production, contributing up to 70% of the citrus fruits consumed in America. However, this significant role has been threatened by the emergence of bacterial diseases like ‘citrus canker’ and ‘citrus greening.’ These diseases, coupled with natural disasters, have left the industry struggling.
Back in 2004, a wave of hurricanes battered Florida’s citrus crops, setting a precedent for the vulnerabilities the industry faces against severe weather. Fast forward to 2024, and the narrative was similar: Hurricane Milton devastated the state’s citrus output, reducing it to levels unseen in over a century, as reported by the USDA.
Despite these challenges, there is optimism among growers. Matt Joyner, President of Florida Citrus Mutual, noted a resurgence in tree health early in 2024, aided by new therapies that have led to consistent blooms. This optimism was, however, dampened by Hurricane Milton, which struck later in the year.
Amidst these setbacks, Florida lawmakers are stepping up to offer support. Senate President Ben Albritton, who is also a citrus grower, emphasized the critical role farm families play in state welfare, including food security and environmental protection. He reaffirmed legislative commitment to aid the industry recovery.
The state budget reflects this commitment, with $47 million allocated for the citrus industry, where nearly $18 million is dedicated to research for growing disease-resistant crops and reducing dependence on fertilizers, pesticides, and water. Lawmakers anticipate further financial commitments during the 2025 legislative session, which begins in March.
Florida’s citrus industry has faced undeniable challenges, yet the resilience and backing from state lawmakers provide hope for a recovery. Through strategic support and innovative agricultural practices, there is a path forward for what was once the cornerstone of citrus production in the United States.
Source: Fox13news
