Executive Summary
The Story So Far
Why This Matters
Who Thinks What?
Asian share markets generally consolidated their recent significant gains on Tuesday, driven by ongoing hopes for de-escalation in global trade tensions and anticipation of strong earnings reports from major U.S. technology companies. Bond markets across the U.S. and Canada signaled expectations for lower borrowing costs this week, while the dollar eased. Meanwhile, gold prices retreated from record highs, and oil saw modest declines.
Asian Markets Consolidate Gains
Japan’s Nikkei 225 index eased 0.2% after a 2.5% surge on Monday, which had pushed its year-to-date gains to nearly 27%. South Korean stocks dipped 1.2%, partially reversing Monday’s 2.6% jump, even as data showed the economy surpassed third-quarter forecasts. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares excluding Japan edged down 0.2%, while China’s CSI300 blue chips added 0.2%, and the Shanghai Composite Index breached the 4,000 mark for the first time since mid-2015.
Tech Earnings and Corporate Actions
On Wall Street, tech stocks continued to lead gains overnight, with Qualcomm jumping 11% following the unveiling of two new artificial intelligence chips for data centers. Investors are now keenly awaiting earnings reports from the “Magnificent Seven” tech giants, including Microsoft, Alphabet, Apple, Amazon, and Meta Platforms, to justify their current high valuations. Separately, Amazon is reportedly planning to cut as many as 30,000 corporate jobs starting Tuesday in an effort to curb expenses.
Central Bank Watch
In bond markets, 10-year U.S. Treasury yields held at 3.98% ahead of the Federal Reserve’s meeting on Wednesday. A quarter-point rate cut by the Fed is widely expected, with market participants focusing on whether the central bank will signal further easing in December and potentially end its quantitative tightening program, which involves reducing its balance sheet. Canada’s central bank is also projected to cut rates this week, while the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan are anticipated to maintain current policy settings. The Bank of Japan is expected to debate conditions for resuming rate hikes, though political factors may delay such a move.
Currencies and Gold Trends
Expectations of a dovish Federal Reserve outlook led the dollar to slip 0.4% against the yen, trading at 152.20. The euro nudged up to $1.1660, while the dollar index eased 0.3% to 98.643. Gold prices hovered around $4,000 per ounce, as a recent 9% drop over five sessions reportedly squeezed leveraged money out of crowded trades. Neil Shearing, group chief economist at Capital Economics, commented that what began as fundamentally supported price rises now appears driven by retail enthusiasm, and he forecasts the price to fall to $3,500/oz by the end of 2026.
Oil Markets and Geopolitical Developments
Oil prices saw slight declines following a Reuters report indicating that eight OPEC+ nations are inclined to approve another modest increase in oil output for December. This decision, to be discussed at their upcoming meeting on Sunday, comes as Saudi Arabia reportedly seeks to regain market share. Brent crude dropped 0.2% to $65.51 a barrel, and U.S. crude eased 0.2% to $61.20 per barrel. In a separate development, Japan’s new Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi met with President Donald Trump in Tokyo to discuss defense ties, trade, and a $550 billion package of U.S. investments agreed upon earlier this year.
Market Outlook
Overall, global markets on Tuesday reflected a cautious optimism driven by trade hopes and anticipated corporate earnings, balanced by central bank policy expectations and shifts in commodity valuations.
