Executive Summary
The Story So Far
Why This Matters
Who Thinks What?
IREN, formerly a Bitcoin mining firm, has secured a $9.7 billion AI cloud contract with Microsoft, marking a significant pivot towards artificial intelligence computing. The multi-year agreement, which includes a 20% prepayment and involves deploying Nvidia GB300 GPUs across 200MW of data centers, sent IREN’s stock soaring by nearly 21% in early Monday trading in New York.
Bitcoin Miners Shift to AI Infrastructure
The deal highlights a growing trend among Bitcoin mining companies to leverage their substantial computing infrastructure for the increasing demand in AI. IREN co-founder and CEO Daniel Roberts stated that the agreement not only validates IREN’s position in AI Cloud services but also opens access to new customer segments among global hyperscalers.
In a related development, Bitcoin miner Cipher Mining announced an approximately $5.5 billion, 15-year lease agreement with Amazon Web Services. This deal will see Cipher provide 300 MW of capacity for AI workloads by 2026, including both air and liquid cooling solutions, leading to a 22% rise in Cipher’s stock.
Broader Industry Trend
This shift isn’t isolated to IREN and Cipher. Top tech companies are actively partnering with data center firms to secure compute power amidst soaring AI demand. Cipher previously signed a 10-year, roughly $3 billion high-performance computing colocation agreement with Fluidstack, a company backed by Google.
Similarly, Bitcoin miner TeraWulf saw its stock surge by almost 17% after announcing plans to expand its AI compute power through an ongoing joint venture with Fluidstack. Google also increased its stake in TeraWulf, providing an additional $1.4 billion to support project-related debt financing, bringing its total investment to $3.2 billion.
Market Context
Bitcoin mining companies, traditionally focused on processing transactions on the crypto network, are repurposing their extensive computing capabilities to meet the needs of the AI sector. This strategic pivot comes as Bitcoin recently traded around $106,700, reflecting a 3.1% decline over the past 24 hours and more than 7% over the last week.
