Is Extreme Fear Hiding a Stock Market Opportunity? Fear & Greed Index Flashes Warning Amidst Record Highs

Despite record highs, the Fear & Greed Index signals “extreme fear” due to overvaluation concerns and AI rally doubts.
Smartphone displaying the Fear & Greed Index reading 22, indicating "Extreme Fear" in the market. Smartphone displaying the Fear & Greed Index reading 22, indicating "Extreme Fear" in the market.
A phone screen shows the Fear & Greed Index reading 22, signaling extreme fear among investors. By Andrew Angelov / Shutterstock.com.

Despite major U.S. stock indexes like the S&P 500, Nasdaq Composite, and Dow Jones Industrial Average trading near all-time highs as of November 10, 2025, an important market indicator suggests widespread investor apprehension. The Fear & Greed Index, a barometer of market sentiment, currently registers a reading of 21, signaling “extreme fear” among investors.

Understanding the Divergence

The Fear & Greed Index, developed by CNN Business, quantifies investor sentiment on a scale from 0 to 100. Readings between 0 and 40 typically indicate fear, while scores from 60 to 100 suggest greed. The current reading of 21 highlights a significant disconnect between the strong performance of leading market indexes and the underlying sentiment.

Several factors appear to contribute to this pervasive fear. The S&P 500 Shiller CAPE Ratio, a valuation metric, is reportedly around 40. This level is comparable to those observed in the late 1990s, just before the dot-com bubble burst, raising concerns about potential market overvaluation.

Underlying Market Concerns

Investor apprehension is also fueled by questions surrounding the sustainability of the artificial intelligence (AI) rally. Some market observers are increasingly concerned that the rapid growth in AI-related stocks could represent an emerging bubble, potentially leading to a broader market correction.

Additionally, seasonal market dynamics may contribute to the cautious sentiment. The final months of the year often bring increased volatility, partly due to strategies like tax loss harvesting, where investors sell underperforming assets to offset capital gains, which can lead to temporary declines across the market.

Navigating Market Sentiment

While consistently predicting market movements remains challenging, historical trends suggest that the broader stock market tends to appreciate over the long term. Given the current “extreme fear” sentiment amidst high market levels, some analysts suggest that a contrarian approach might involve considering opportunities to “buy the dip” should a market sell-off occur.

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