Executive Summary
The Story So Far
Why This Matters
Who Thinks What?
Global cryptocurrency markets experienced a record-breaking “bloodbath” on Friday, with over $19 billion in crypto positions liquidated within 24 hours, largely triggered by President Donald Trump’s escalating threats of “massive” new trade tariffs on China. The unprecedented sell-off saw Bitcoin plunge from above $121,000 to below $106,000, while altcoins suffered even steeper losses.
Trump’s Tariff Threats Spark Market Sell-Off
The market downturn began Friday morning after President Trump issued a threat regarding new trade tariffs on China, causing initial dips in both crypto and traditional stock markets. The declines rapidly accelerated later in the afternoon when Trump amplified his threats in a follow-up post on Truth Social, leading to a widespread crypto freefall.
Bitcoin, which had been trading above $121,000 earlier in the day, ultimately dipped below $106,000. Altcoins were impacted even more severely, with Ethereum dropping from $4,300 to a multi-month low under $3,600. Assets like Dogecoin and Cardano briefly recorded 40% daily dips before regaining some ground, while some top 100 coins, including Story (IP) and Worldcoin (WORLD), saw over 50% declines in a single hour.
Record Liquidations and Market Context
The market carnage resulted in more than $19 billion worth of crypto liquidations over 24 hours, according to data from CoinGlass, marking the largest single liquidation event in crypto history. The vast majority of these were long positions, or bets on price increases, accounting for nearly $17 billion.
Industry experts noted the scale of Friday’s liquidations far exceeded previous “black swan” events. For context, approximately $1.2 billion was liquidated during the Covid-19 market reaction in 2020, and about $1.6 billion during the FTX exchange collapse in 2022. Friday’s total was more than ten times these figures, underscoring significant growth and a heightened risk appetite within crypto markets in recent years.
CoinGlass indicated that the reported $19.13 billion liquidation total might be conservative, stating, “The actual total is likely much higher — Binance only reports one liquidation order per second.”
Ongoing Volatility Expected
Following Friday’s lows, top assets have shown some recovery but remain significantly below their recent peaks. Bitcoin is currently down nearly 8% on the day, trading just above $112,000, while Ethereum shows a 12% daily loss at $3,816. XRP is down 13% to $2.45, Dogecoin has fallen 24% to $0.19, and Solana is down 18% to $183.
The crypto community anticipates continued volatility, with users on platforms like Myriad predicting a 56% chance that Bitcoin will experience more price declines than gains before the weekend concludes.