From Lab to China: How a Florida Man’s Fraudulent Scheme Landed Him in Prison

Minneola man sentenced to 18 months for lab product fraud for illegal export to China. He must forfeit $100,000.
The silhouette of a person in a lab coat looks through a microscope against a bright white background The silhouette of a person in a lab coat looks through a microscope against a bright white background
This photo captures a silhouette of a scientist meticulously using a microscope, symbolizing scientific research and discovery. By MDL.

Executive Summary

  • Gregory Muñoz was sentenced to 18 months in federal prison and ordered to forfeit $100,000 for his role in a scheme to fraudulently obtain laboratory research products for illegal export to China.
  • Muñoz conspired with Pen Yu and Jonathan Thyng, where Yu falsely claimed affiliation with a Florida university to secure millions in unauthorized discounts from MilliporeSigma, diverting products for shipment to China.
  • The scheme was uncovered by MilliporeSigma compliance personnel who identified suspicious orders, leading the company to cooperate with the Department of Justice’s National Security Division.
  • Laws and Precedent

  • The defendant was sentenced in federal court for his role in a conspiracy to commit fraud, specifically by misrepresenting affiliation to obtain unauthorized discounts on laboratory products, which were then illegally exported to China. This prosecution highlights federal statutes addressing conspiracy, fraud, and violations of export control regulations, further underscored by the involvement of the Department of Justice’s National Security Division and the subsequent forfeiture of criminal proceeds.
  • A Minneola man, Gregory Muñoz, has been sentenced to 18 months in federal prison for his role in a scheme to fraudulently obtain laboratory research products for illegal export to China. U.S. District Judge Mary S. Scriven also ordered Muñoz, 47, to forfeit $100,000 as proceeds of the fraud, following his guilty plea on May 9, 2024.

    Conspiracy Details and Co-Conspirators

    Muñoz conspired with Pen Yu and Jonathan Thyng in a scheme that spanned from at least July 2016 through May 2023. Yu, who pleaded guilty in May 2024, was initially sentenced to three years and seven months in prison, later reduced to two years and six months. Thyng, who pleaded guilty in July 2024, received a probation sentence.

    According to court documents, Yu placed orders for biochemical products from MilliporeSigma, falsely claiming affiliation with a Florida university biology lab. Muñoz assisted Yu in these fraudulent orders, which secured millions of dollars in unauthorized discounts and benefits, including free shipping, not available to the general public. In exchange for his assistance, Yu provided Muñoz with thousands of dollars in gift cards.

    Scheme Execution and Discovery

    Once the products arrived at the university, a stockroom employee diverted them to Yu. Yu then repackaged the biochemical products and shipped them to China, often making false statements about the shipments’ value and contents to facilitate the illegal export.

    The elaborate scheme eventually unraveled when MilliporeSigma compliance personnel identified a pattern of suspicious orders. The company then engaged outside counsel, who promptly disclosed the misconduct to the Department of Justice’s National Security Division within a week. MilliporeSigma’s cooperation was instrumental, allowing investigators to swiftly identify and apprehend the individuals involved in the fraudulent operation.

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