In a significant development, Albania’s Orthodox Church has appointed Joan Pelushi as its new leader, marking a pivotal moment following the passing of Archbishop Anastasios earlier this year.
The Holy Synod of Albania’s Orthodox Church convened for a 40-minute meeting resulting in the election of Joan Pelushi, the metropolitan of Korca, as the archbishop of Tirana, Durres, and all of Albania. This decision also places him at the head of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania. Notably, the election excluded two metropolitans due to their Greek citizenship, adhering to the church’s statutes.
Joan Pelushi expressed his commitment to his new role by stating, “I humbly accept this high service and promise to faithfully carry out my duty,” right after signing the synod’s decision. Prior to the election, he led Mass at the Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ located in downtown Tirana.
The Orthodox Church of Albania gained its autocephalous status in September 1922, having been previously under the jurisdiction of the archbishopric of Ohrid and the patriarchate of Constantinople. Joan Pelushi’s journey to leadership has been marked by significant contributions both within and beyond Albania. Initially working at the Tirana Psychiatric Hospital until the dissolution of the communist regime in 1990, he later pursued theological studies at the Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology in the United States.
Returning to Albania in 1994, Pelushi became a priest and took up a teaching role at the church’s Theology University. His academic pursuits continued with further studies in Boston, culminating in his appointment in 1998 as the metropolitan of Korca, which included oversight of southeastern districts neighboring Greece. His contributions include translating and publishing numerous religious texts and representing Albania in various international religious forums.
The church commended Joan for his multifaceted contributions, stating that his work “is not valid only in cultural, scientific and humanitarian areas, but also in strengthening the coexistence, inter-religious dialogue and patriotic education.” Such recognition highlights his commitment to fostering interfaith dialogue and cultural understanding in a country where Orthodox Christians constitute about 7% of the population, according to the 2023 census. Despite official numbers, the church suggests a higher actual representation.
Historically, Albania experienced an era of religious suppression starting in 1967 under communist rule, which lasted 23 years. This regime seized properties belonging to various religious groups and enforced a secularist policy, isolating the nation from religious practices. Joan Pelushi is now the sixth leader of the Albanian Orthodox Church, succeeding Archbishop Anastasios, who was instrumental in reviving the church post-1990.
The election of Joan Pelushi as the leader of Albania’s Orthodox Church signals a new chapter for the religious community. His extensive experience and dedication to fostering interfaith dialogue and cultural education position him as a promising figure for guiding the church forward.