The Danish Foreign Minister, Lars Løkke Rasmussen, on Saturday criticized the Trump administration for its harsh rhetoric directed at Denmark and Greenland. He emphasized that Denmark is already enhancing its Arctic security efforts and is open to further collaboration with the United States. These remarks were made in a social media video following U.S. Vice President JD Vance’s visit to Greenland, a strategically significant region.
President Donald Trump, however, maintained a firm stance, telling NBC News, “I never take military force off the table” regarding the potential acquisition of Greenland. While acknowledging the possibility of achieving this without military intervention, Trump stressed, “This is world peace, this is international security,” but reiterated, “I don’t take anything off the table.”
Rasmussen, speaking in English, stated, “Many accusations and many allegations have been made. And of course, we are open to criticism. But let me be completely honest: we do not appreciate the tone in which it is being delivered. This is not how you speak to your close allies. And I still consider Denmark and the United States to be close allies.”
During Friday’s visit, Vice President Vance accused Denmark of “underinvesting” in Greenland’s security and insisted that Denmark change its approach. Vance’s visit to U.S. troops at Pituffik Space Base in Greenland was part of a scaled-back trip following backlash from Greenlanders and Danes who were not consulted about the original itinerary.
Vance remarked, “Our message to Denmark is very simple: You have not done a good job by the people of Greenland. You have underinvested in the people of Greenland, and you have underinvested in the security architecture of this incredible, beautiful landmass filled with incredible people. That has to change.”
On Friday, Trump released a video on Truth Social titled “America Stands With Greenland,” showcasing U.S. troops in Greenland during World War II. In Greenland, Vance asserted that the U.S. has “no option” but to secure a significant position to ensure the island’s security, suggesting that Greenland might ultimately partner with the United States for improved security and economic benefits.
However, Greenland’s parliament members and residents reacted angrily to the Trump administration’s interest in annexation. Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen refuted Vance’s claim about Denmark’s defense efforts in the Arctic, affirming Denmark as a “good and strong ally.”
Greenlandic lawmakers recently agreed to form a new government, united in resisting Trump’s overtures. Four of the five parties in Greenland’s parliament have formed a coalition holding 23 out of 31 seats. Danish King Frederik X also expressed his unwavering support for Greenland on Facebook amid the ongoing tensions.
The discontent was evident during protests outside the U.S. Embassy in Copenhagen, where demonstrators held signs reading “back off, USA,” as reported by Danish broadcaster TV2. Additionally, Vice President Vance’s wife, Usha Vance, opted out of attending Greenland’s national dogsled race, Avannaata Qimussersu, further highlighting the strained relations.
In his video, Løkke Rasmussen reminded viewers of the 1951 defense agreement between Denmark and the United States. He noted that since 1945, the U.S. military presence in Greenland has significantly decreased from thousands of soldiers across 17 bases to around 200 soldiers at the remote Pituffik Space Base today.
Rasmussen emphasized, “The 1951 agreement offers ample opportunity for the United States to have a much stronger military presence in Greenland. If that is what you wish, then let us discuss it.” He added that Denmark has increased its investment in Arctic defense, committing 14.6 billion Danish kroner (US$2.1 billion) for Arctic security measures, including new naval vessels, drones, and satellites.
The Societal Shift
- Protests and public sentiment against U.S. actions highlight a growing consciousness around territorial sovereignty and cultural preservation in Greenland and Denmark.
- Increased tension between Denmark and the U.S. could affect diplomatic relations, impacting trade and cooperation in other areas.
- Greenlandic citizens may become more politically active, strengthening their push for independence and self-governance.
- The emphasis on Arctic security could lead to additional military presence, altering Greenland’s strategic landscape and local employment opportunities.
- Denmark’s increased Arctic investment could improve infrastructure but might also strain government budgets, affecting other public services.
- International interest in Greenland’s resources could accelerate exploration and economic development, impacting the local environment and communities.
